{"id":15127,"date":"2025-12-14T07:18:35","date_gmt":"2025-12-14T12:18:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/?p=15127"},"modified":"2026-07-01T13:13:56","modified_gmt":"2026-07-01T17:13:56","slug":"tried-40-years-finally-succeeded","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/tried-40-years-finally-succeeded\/15127\/","title":{"rendered":"China absorbed 400 million tons of CO\u2082 per year after 40 years of afforestation and now converts captured carbon into food and oxygen"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.globaltimes.cn\/page\/202307\/1295094.shtml\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Over the past 40 years,<\/a> China&#8217;s large-scale afforestation and ecological engineering efforts have sequestered an average of nearly <strong data-start=\"439\" data-end=\"483\">400 million tons of CO\u2082 per year<\/strong> through carbon sinks, according to a report based on satellite remote sensing technology. The figure reflects a sustained national effort combining afforestation techniques, ecological engineering, and emerging biotechnologies across four decades.<\/p>\n<h2>The 40-year strategy is yielding lucrative results<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"831\" data-end=\"1128\">China has made massive strides in the journey towards carbon recovery. Part of the journey included national forest programs, desertification control, watershed restoration, and urban greening, which enabled the country to build the world&#8217;s greatest artificial carbon sinks.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1130\" data-end=\"1523\">The 400 million tons of CO\u2082 annually signifies the average amount of CO\u2082 that has been absorbed by China&#8217;s expanding forests and engineered ecosystems over the past 40 years. Far from symbolic, this &#8220;atmospheric harvest&#8221; represents a significant contribution at a time when climate pressure continued to accelerate.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1130\" data-end=\"1523\">The fact that China remained headstrong in its removal capacity set the foundation for an era where the captured carbon was seen as merely a climate burden. Thereafter, Chinese scientists decided to look at the captured carbon as more of a resource, paving the way for an entirely new technological frontier.<\/p>\n<h2 data-start=\"1525\" data-end=\"1850\">Moving from wasted captured CO\u2082 to food<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"1990\" data-end=\"2334\">As per current research by the Xi&#8217;an Jiaotong University and the Tianjin Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, carbon can be reused. With a dual-reactor system, one anaerobic, one aerobic, scientists were able to demonstrate an efficient way of transforming <strong>CO\u2082 and electricity into high-quality single-cell protein (SCP)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2336\" data-end=\"2575\">The first reactor works to convert CO\u2082 into acetate through microbial electrosynthesis. The second reactor relies on aerobic bacteria, specifically from the <em data-start=\"2474\" data-end=\"2487\">Alcaligenes<\/em> genus, to transform this acetate into protein-rich biomass.<br data-start=\"2545\" data-end=\"2548\" \/>The results have shown:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li data-start=\"2336\" data-end=\"2575\">17.4 g\/L dry cell weight yield<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2336\" data-end=\"2575\">74% protein concentration (which is more protein than you would get from fish and soy)<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2336\" data-end=\"2575\">Food rich in amino acids<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2336\" data-end=\"2575\">Food suitable for animal feed and human consumption<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"2779\" data-end=\"3084\">With this system, high waste output is bypassed completely. Food generation is embedded directly into the carbon cycle, using atmospheric CO\u2082 as the core input.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"2779\" data-end=\"3084\">A form of CO\u2082 recycling that goes beyond caring for the Earth<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3150\" data-end=\"3379\">China&#8217;s progress in carbon transformation is noted, but it extends beyond what we know. Astronauts on the Tiangong space station have explored artificial photosynthesis to convert CO\u2082 and water into oxygen and organic compounds. For this, astronauts used plant-like chemical pathways to develop a closed-loop life-support system, with potential applications for future long-duration space missions. The message is clear: China is operationalizing carbon and seeing it <strong>not as a form of waste, but as a material<\/strong> for renewal.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3381\" data-end=\"3724\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/china-trigger-global-alarm-new-capacity\/13210\/\">China has triggered global alarm<\/a> with 94.5 GW of new renewable energy capacity under construction, and it is clear that, alongside sustainability efforts, the country is interested in recycling all of its captured CO\u2082.<\/p>\n<h2 data-start=\"3381\" data-end=\"3724\">After trying for 40 years, China created quite a legacy<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"3381\" data-end=\"3724\">The <strong>400-million-ton legacy is the core foundation<\/strong> upon which China seems to be building a carbon-based resource economy. When combining atmospheric management with scientific research in CO\u2082-to-protein conversion and space-grade artificial photosynthesis, the country is giving carbon capture a whole new meaning.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3381\" data-end=\"3724\">What had once been seen as a form of pollution is now raw material that can be used to create food, oxygen, and industrial systems of the future. China may set the tone on how societies can turn the battle against emissions into a valuable resource. However, the country is not stopping with just reducing emissions. The nation is also vested in clean energy generation, and in the pipeline is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/chinas-floating-solar-power-offshore\/13831\/\">China&#8217;s floating solar revolution<\/a>, which will be the world&#8217;s biggest power network.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Over the past 40 years, China&#8217;s large-scale afforestation and ecological engineering efforts have sequestered an average of nearly 400 million tons of CO\u2082 per year through carbon sinks, according to a report based on satellite remote sensing technology. The figure reflects a sustained national effort combining afforestation techniques, ecological engineering, and emerging biotechnologies across four &#8230; <a title=\"China absorbed 400 million tons of CO\u2082 per year after 40 years of afforestation and now converts captured carbon into food and oxygen\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/tried-40-years-finally-succeeded\/15127\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about China absorbed 400 million tons of CO\u2082 per year after 40 years of afforestation and now converts captured carbon into food and oxygen\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15075,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rank_math_focus_keyword":"china","rank_math_title":"","rank_math_description":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15127","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-energy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15127","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15127"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15127\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15075"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15127"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15127"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15127"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}