{"id":29779,"date":"2026-07-22T10:50:00","date_gmt":"2026-07-22T14:50:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/?p=29779"},"modified":"2026-07-22T10:50:00","modified_gmt":"2026-07-22T14:50:00","slug":"222-year-old-japanese-construction-firm","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/222-year-old-japanese-construction-firm\/29779\/","title":{"rendered":"A 222-year-old Japanese construction firm proposed wrapping 11,000 kilometers of the Moon in solar panels, and the 13,000-terawatt figure inside the plan would dwarf every power plant on Earth combined"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Picture the Moon not as a cold rock but as the <strong>largest power station<\/strong> in the solar system.<\/p>\n<p>A company that has been building things since 1804 drew up a plan to do exactly that.<\/p>\n<p>The idea involves wrapping the entire lunar equator in solar panels, converting sunlight into beams of energy, and firing those beams across 238,000 miles of space to your city&#8217;s power grid.<\/p>\n<p>Most people who hear it assume it belongs in a science fiction novel.<\/p>\n<p>Engineers who read the blueprints say the physics actually checks out, and that <strong>every major ingredient<\/strong> already exists on Earth today.<\/p>\n<h2>The disaster that made the Moon feel like an answer<\/h2>\n<p>In March 2011, a tsunami struck the coast of Japan and triggered a nuclear meltdown at Fukushima Daiichi.<\/p>\n<p>A large share of Japan&#8217;s reactors went offline in the months that followed, and the country suddenly had a much sharper interest in alternative energy sources.<\/p>\n<p>Shimizu Corporation had been developing the concept even before Fukushima, but the disaster gave it a sudden, urgent audience.<\/p>\n<p>The firm is not a fringe startup.<\/p>\n<p>Shimizu is a <strong>222-year-old<\/strong> construction company with deep experience in large-scale engineering, and its Luna Ring proposal arrived at exactly the moment Japan needed bold answers.<\/p>\n<p>The proposal was not a sketch on a napkin but a detailed concept, complete with materials sourcing strategies rooted in lunar geology and a hoped-for construction start of 2035.<\/p>\n<h2>Why the Moon beats every rooftop on Earth<\/h2>\n<p>Your home solar panels have a fundamental weakness: they go dark every single night.<\/p>\n<p>Terrestrial solar farms also lose efficiency during overcast weather, and clouds can cut output by more than half on a bad day.<\/p>\n<p>The Moon has none of those problems.<\/p>\n<p>Free from clouds and atmosphere, a lunar solar belt could generate power continuously.<\/p>\n<p>Shimizu estimates that space-based panels produce roughly <strong>twenty times<\/strong> the energy an equivalent array yields on Earth.<\/p>\n<p>Because the ring surrounds the entire Moon, at least half of it is always lit by the sun, resulting in <strong>constant production<\/strong> around the clock, every day of the year.<\/p>\n<p>No battery storage required, no backup gas turbine idling on standby, no weather forecast to check.<\/p>\n<h2>How you build the largest structure in human history<\/h2>\n<p>The engineering plan is strange, bold, and surprisingly detailed.<\/p>\n<p>Shimizu&#8217;s proposal includes self-propelled production plants that would move along the lunar equator, manufacturing solar cells from local materials and installing them as they go.<\/p>\n<p>Moon soil could be turned into concrete, ceramics, glass fibers, and even the solar cells themselves.<\/p>\n<p>Robots tele-operated from Earth would handle ground leveling, excavation, and assembly around the clock.<\/p>\n<p>The belt would vary in width, from a few kilometers up to 400 kilometers at its widest, stretching across a territory with no atmosphere to corrode it and no permit board to answer to.<\/p>\n<p>That is the <strong>largest structure<\/strong> ever attempted by human civilization, built on another world by <strong>machines working alone<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>The lunar surface never rusts, never floods, and never needs a permit from a local planning board.<\/p>\n<h2>The Luna Ring&#8217;s power and the stunning number inside it<\/h2>\n<p>Here is where the scale becomes genuinely hard to hold in your head.<\/p>\n<p>Shimizu claimed the system could generate up to <strong>13,000 terawatts<\/strong> of power, roughly 500 times the world&#8217;s current electricity consumption.<\/p>\n<p>The energy would not sit on the Moon.<\/p>\n<p>It would be converted into microwave and laser beams, then transmitted to ground-based receiving stations on Earth known as rectennas.<\/p>\n<p>Shimizu also proposes using excess energy to produce hydrogen fuel, positioning the Luna Ring as part of a shift toward what the company calls a <strong>&#8220;hydrogen-based society.&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>You can read about other bold solar experiments already running, like <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/arizona-solar-panels-are-taking-canals\/\">solar panels<\/a> covering desert canals in Arizona, generating power while shielding precious water from the sun.<\/p>\n<h2>The honest catch, and why the idea keeps coming back<\/h2>\n<p>Skeptics have real ammunition.<\/p>\n<p>An economist at Japan&#8217;s Institute of Energy Economics argued that lunar solar energy sounds good in theory but costs too much, pointing to geothermal power as a more practical path for Japan specifically.<\/p>\n<p>Shimizu had secured no funding and no official endorsement from JAXA or NASA as of its last published update, and the Luna Ring remains part of the company&#8217;s &#8220;Dream&#8221; series, illustrated thought experiments rather than fully costed engineering blueprints.<\/p>\n<p>Yet smaller pieces of the puzzle are moving forward.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.caltech.edu\/about\/news\/in-a-first-caltechs-space-solar-power-demonstrator-wirelessly-transmits-power-in-space\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Caltech&#8217;s Space Solar Power Demonstrator<\/a> confirmed <strong>wireless power transmission<\/strong> in space using MAPLE, an array of flexible lightweight microwave transmitters, and that same mission beamed detectable power all the way down to a rooftop receiver on Earth.<\/p>\n<p>That is a long way from 11,000 kilometers of lunar infrastructure, but it proves the physics holds.<\/p>\n<p>For a sense of what visionary <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/ross-island-wind-turbines-antarctica-mcmurdo-scott-base\/29691\/\">wind turbines<\/a> in extreme environments can already accomplish, look no further than three spinning on a frozen hill in Antarctica, powering two research bases off a single wire.<\/p>\n<p>The Luna Ring endures because it targets a real frustration: intermittency and land use.<\/p>\n<p>A solar plant that runs <strong>every hour<\/strong> of every day, untouched by weather, remains a powerful engineering target even if the path stretches decades long.<\/p>\n<p>The Moon has been sitting up there for 4.5 billion years, doing nothing useful for the power grid.<\/p>\n<p>One firm from Tokyo decided that was long enough.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Picture the Moon not as a cold rock but as the largest power station in the solar system. A company that has been building things since 1804 drew up a plan to do exactly that. The idea involves wrapping the entire lunar equator in solar panels, converting sunlight into beams of energy, and firing those &#8230; <a title=\"A 222-year-old Japanese construction firm proposed wrapping 11,000 kilometers of the Moon in solar panels, and the 13,000-terawatt figure inside the plan would dwarf every power plant on Earth combined\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/222-year-old-japanese-construction-firm\/29779\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about A 222-year-old Japanese construction firm proposed wrapping 11,000 kilometers of the Moon in solar panels, and the 13,000-terawatt figure inside the plan would dwarf every power plant on Earth combined\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":29778,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rank_math_focus_keyword":"222 year old","rank_math_title":"A 222-year-old Japanese construction firm proposed wrapping 11,000 kilometers of the Moon in solar panels, and the 13,000-terawatt figure inside the plan would dwarf every power plant on Earth combined","rank_math_description":"Shimizu Corporation's Luna Ring would stretch 11,000 km of solar panels around the Moon and beam clean power to Earth. Here's how the plan actually works.","footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-29779","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-energy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29779","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/28"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29779"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29779\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29778"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29779"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29779"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29779"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}