{"id":45838,"date":"2026-11-11T07:55:25","date_gmt":"2026-11-11T12:55:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/?p=45838"},"modified":"2026-11-11T07:55:25","modified_gmt":"2026-11-11T12:55:25","slug":"eagle-warning-system-wind-turbines","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/eagle-warning-system-wind-turbines\/45838\/","title":{"rendered":"Wind turbines played audible warnings to approaching eagles, prompting 79% in California and 61% in Washington to change course"},"content":{"rendered":"<p data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">The visual impact of turbines is easily noticeable on the ground. However, a hunting eagle high above a landscape sees things very differently.<\/p>\n<p>Many large soaring raptors tend to visually focus downwards as they search for prey.<\/p>\n<p>As a result, rotating turbine blades may not immediately attract the bird&#8217;s attention.<\/p>\n<p>DTBird is a technology <strong>that detects approaching birds and emits<\/strong> warning signals once those birds enter pre-defined zones around a turbine.<\/p>\n<p>If the warning signal causes the bird to avoid the turbine prior to reaching the spinning blades, then the technology should function as intended.<\/p>\n<h2>Some birds may not notice the danger ahead<\/h2>\n<p>Turkey Vultures, hawks, and Golden Eagles are examples of raptor species that collide with wind turbines.<\/p>\n<p>It has been established through previous studies that <strong>these raptors have difficulty processing the movement<\/strong> associated with a wind turbine blade while visually focused upon an object below.<\/p>\n<p>Sound presents one potential means for obtaining the bird&#8217;s attention prior to entry into a hazard zone.<\/p>\n<h3>The first results suggested birds were reacting<\/h3>\n<p>DTBird continuously surveys the space surrounding a turbine.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_45955\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-45955\" style=\"width: 430px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-45955\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/INT-Wind-turbines-played-audible-warnings-to-approaching-eagles-prompting-79-in-California-and-61-in-Washington-to-change-course-1-1-234x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"440\" height=\"564\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/INT-Wind-turbines-played-audible-warnings-to-approaching-eagles-prompting-79-in-California-and-61-in-Washington-to-change-course-1-1-234x300.jpg 234w, https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/INT-Wind-turbines-played-audible-warnings-to-approaching-eagles-prompting-79-in-California-and-61-in-Washington-to-change-course-1-1-789x1013.jpg 789w, https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/INT-Wind-turbines-played-audible-warnings-to-approaching-eagles-prompting-79-in-California-and-61-in-Washington-to-change-course-1-1-768x985.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/INT-Wind-turbines-played-audible-warnings-to-approaching-eagles-prompting-79-in-California-and-61-in-Washington-to-change-course-1-1-1197x1536.jpg 1197w, https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/INT-Wind-turbines-played-audible-warnings-to-approaching-eagles-prompting-79-in-California-and-61-in-Washington-to-change-course-1-1-scaled.jpg 1596w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 440px) 100vw, 440px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-45955\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Jeff P. Smith, Shilo K. Felton, Stephanie R. Schneider et. al (2026). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3356\/jrr2516<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Upon detection of a target whose size exceeds a certain threshold, the DTBird system can activate a warning signal.<\/p>\n<p>Once the bird continues toward the turbine, more intense warning and deterrent signals can be activated.<\/p>\n<p>Among Golden Eagles identified in California, 79%, and among those identified in Washington State, 61% demonstrated behavior consistent with a reduction in likelihood of entering the rotor-swept zone.<\/p>\n<p>Turkey Vultures and Buteos exhibited similar trends.<\/p>\n<h2>One test separated sound from the spinning blades<\/h2>\n<p>The second test provided evidence regarding which component of the deterrent was causing the reaction, either the warnings sounded by the DTBird system or the spinning turbine itself.<\/p>\n<p>Those results indicated that <strong>a considerable number of birds were responding<\/strong> to the warnings, rather than simply to the turbine.<\/p>\n<p>At the Washington site, both systems that warned birds away from turbines and those that did nothing were tested side-by-side in a study published in the <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3356\/jrr2516\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"><em>Journal of Raptor Research<\/em><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>This testing allowed researchers to directly compare the two environments in terms of bird behavior.<\/p>\n<h3>Control test pointed to the warnings rather than the turbines<\/h3>\n<p>The results demonstrated that, overall, the use of <strong>audio warning signals increased the effectiveness<\/strong> of deterring birds from entering the rotor-swept zone approximately twice overusing only the spinning turbines.<\/p>\n<p>In addition to increasing the rate of effective deterrence, there was also an approximate 38-percentage-point decrease in birds that displayed no visible response.<\/p>\n<p>When the deterrents were turned off, 65% of birds did not react. With deterrents sounding, 27% displayed no response.<\/p>\n<h2>Location and environmental conditions shaped the results<\/h2>\n<p>While the results were not uniform across all sites examined, and although California and Washington produced differing response rates overall, responses tended to be higher at the California location.<\/p>\n<p>Golden Eagles, Turkey Vultures, and Buteos responded to different levels depending on <strong>variable wind speeds during testing<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>The exact reasons for these variations remain unclear and may include factors such as local topography, wind speeds during testing, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/bird-movements-influenced-by-the-moon\/21545\/\">species-specific behavioral characteristics<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3>Future wind farms may have another tool available<\/h3>\n<p>It is important to note that the intent of this research was not to eliminate entirely the possibility of birds colliding with wind turbine blades.<\/p>\n<p>Instead, the goal was to reduce the chances of birds reaching the most dangerous areas around turbine blades.<\/p>\n<p>A majority of both Golden Eagles and <strong>other large raptor species displayed avoidance behaviors<\/strong> in response to the warnings.<\/p>\n<p>Successful use at multiple locations would strengthen the case for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/it-will-save-one-million-wind-turbine\/3465\/\">automated warning systems<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Such systems could become another tool for reducing collisions involving eagles and other large raptors.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The visual impact of turbines is easily noticeable on the ground. However, a hunting eagle high above a landscape sees things very differently. Many large soaring raptors tend to visually focus downwards as they search for prey. As a result, rotating turbine blades may not immediately attract the bird&#8217;s attention. DTBird is a technology that &#8230; <a title=\"Wind turbines played audible warnings to approaching eagles, prompting 79% in California and 61% in Washington to change course\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/eagle-warning-system-wind-turbines\/45838\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Wind turbines played audible warnings to approaching eagles, prompting 79% in California and 61% in Washington to change course\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":45951,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rank_math_focus_keyword":"eagle,warning,system","rank_math_title":"","rank_math_description":"Audible warnings emitted from wind turbines prompted approaching eagles and other raptors to alter their flight paths before reaching dangerous rotor zones.","footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-45838","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-energy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45838","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=45838"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45838\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":45961,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45838\/revisions\/45961"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/45951"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=45838"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=45838"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoportal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=45838"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}