New York --:--
Magazine about Earth, Science and Energy
Energy

UK’s first grass-powered green gas mill in Reading supplies 4,000 homes at £11 million build cost

By JUL 20, 2025 7:50 AM 4 MIN READ
UK starts producing “green gas” Credits: NPS / Curtis Akin
Google SearchAdd as preferred source→

The UK has been renowned for many things, and some are more peculiar than others. From Big Ben to Stonehenge, and from an annual cheese rolling competition to a unicorn as a national animal. The UK is also the place of origin for stamps. Now, the UK started producing “green gas,” and all they needed was one particular thing from the soil. Soon, this gas could even beat hydrogen!

The UK is producing green gas with just this

They say the grass is always greener on the other side, but ironically enough, this saying is on the nose when it comes to the UK. A UK-based company has been making headlines with its innovative approach to supplying green energy to UK homes. The company, Ecotricity, proudly markets itself as “Britain’s Greenest Energy Company,” and it’s not far off.

The company has been powering thousands of homes with the UK’s first “green gas mill,” which simply utilizes grass to produce gas. According to the company, conventional approaches to producing green gas face many sustainability challenges, and its approach was an innovative alternative. Per Ecotricity’s report by Imperial College London, the approach has great potential as Britain has plentiful grassland that is not involved in food production.

Making grass a green power machine

The company released updates on the mill’s progress on its official website, stating that the first-ever Green Gas Mill is located in Reading, Berkshire. The mill is fed a mixture of grass and herbs, which is grown on 3,000 acres of agricultural land. The grass is cut approximately four times annually and kept in a silage plant for a few months. It is then added to a digester to produce methane-rich gas, which is treated before being fed into the gas network that powers the local grid.

This gas mill provides gas to almost 4,000 local homes. The technology group called Wärtsilä played a key role in the UK’s green gas mill, after supplying its Puregas CA50 biogas upgrading solution. While others are mining hydrogen, the UK is literally focusing on greener pastures.

“Replacing fossil fuels with grass-fed gas provides significant green energy benefits. Importantly, existing gas boilers installed in homes all around Britain can still be used, but in a much more sustainable way. Wärtsilä has a strong track-record in delivering highly efficient biogas upgrading solutions, and their Puregas system is a key element of this project.” – Chris Ives, Paul Winter Consulting Ltd (Consulting Engineer appointed by Ecotricity to manage this project)

So much more than green power

The first mill came into operation in 2023 and was the first of its kind in the UK. It took nearly £11 million (almost $15 million) to construct. Beyond having the capability of powering thousands of homes, the company’s green gas has other benefits.

These benefits include:

  • Green gas mills do not compete with food production
  • These mills do not compete with food production
  • The construction of the mills would result in 30 jobs
  • The mills would contribute £3 million (about $4 million) to the rural economy
  • The waste can be used as fertilizer

The UK government planned on converting UK homes to heat pumps as its green energy strategy, one that Dale Vince, the founder of Ecotricity, was not convinced of. According to Mr Vince, the green gas is more economical, more efficient, and less wasteful than switching to heat pumps. He also believes that it will work for every home, with no exceptions.

The UK has dived headfirst into a greener future without white hydrogen. Has the future of renewable energies officially changed? Only time will tell. One thing certain, the UK has made its mark in the industry, and we wonder who will be following their example next.

Read the whole thing?

Get the week's signal, not the noise

Our sharpest reporting on energy, climate and nature — free, once a week.

Share this article
Anke MareenStaff Writer
Anke is a writer with a clear and engaging editorial style. Her work focuses on making complex topics accessible, informative and relevant for readers across different areas of interest.